What does HTML stand for?

HTML stands for Hypertext Markup Language, which is the standard language used to create and structure content on the web. The term "Hypertext" refers to the way that web pages are interconnected through links, allowing users to navigate easily from one page to another. "Markup Language" indicates that HTML is used to annotate text and elements in a way that defines their structure and presentation to web browsers. This includes elements like headings, paragraphs, links, images, and lists.

Understanding this foundational concept is crucial for web development, as HTML serves as the backbone of web page design, influencing how content is displayed and interacted with. The other options represent variations or combinations of terms related to web design or programming but do not accurately define HTML.