Which HTML code is included in the head section of a web page and provides information such as keywords and descriptions?

The meta tag is specifically designed to provide metadata about the HTML document. This metadata can include keywords, descriptions, author information, and other site-related data that is not displayed directly on the web page but is used by browsers and search engines. By including meta tags in the head section of an HTML document, web developers can enhance the visibility of their pages in search engines and provide useful information that can affect how a page is indexed and understood by various web services.

For example, a meta description can summarize the content of a page, guiding search engines on how to index it effectively and offering a preview of the page's content to users in search results. This ability to influence SEO and improve user experience makes the meta tag an essential component of web development.

Headers, title tags, and body tags serve different purposes. While the header tag is used for organizing content within the body of a web page, the title tag defines the title that appears in the browser title bar and search results. The body tag contains the main content of the page visible to users, which differs from the meta tag's function of enclosing information not directly presented to the viewer.